Image button (lv_imgbtn)
Overview
The Image button is very similar to the simple 'Button' object. The only difference is that it displays user-defined images in each state instead of drawing a rectangle.
You can set a left, right and center image, and the center image will be repeated to match the width of the object.
Parts and Styles
LV_PART_MAIN
Refers to the image(s). If background style properties are used, a rectangle will be drawn behind the image button.
Usage
Image sources
To set the image in a state, use the lv_imgbtn_set_src(imgbtn, LV_IMGBTN_STATE_..., src_left, src_center, src_right).
The image sources work the same as described in the Image object
except that "Symbols" are not supported by the Image button. Any of the sources can NULL
.
The possible states are:
If you set sources only in LV_IMGBTN_STATE_RELEASED
, these sources
will be used in other states too. If you set e.g. LV_IMGBTN_STATE_PRESSED
they will be used in pressed state instead of the released images.
States
Instead of the regular lv_obj_add/remove_state()
functions the
lv_imgbtn_set_state(imgbtn, LV_IMGBTN_STATE_...) functions should be
used to manually set a state.
Events
LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED
Sent when the button is toggled.
Learn more about Events.
Keys
LV_KEY_RIGHT/UP
Go to toggled state ifLV_OBJ_FLAG_CHECKABLE
is enabled.LV_KEY_LEFT/DOWN
Go to non-toggled state ifLV_OBJ_FLAG_CHECKABLE
is enabled.LV_KEY_ENTER
Clicks the button
Learn more about Keys.
Example
Simple Image button
C code
View on GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_IMGBTN && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
void lv_example_imgbtn_1(void)
{
LV_IMAGE_DECLARE(imgbtn_left);
LV_IMAGE_DECLARE(imgbtn_right);
LV_IMAGE_DECLARE(imgbtn_mid);
/*Create a transition animation on width transformation and recolor.*/
static lv_style_prop_t tr_prop[] = {LV_STYLE_TRANSFORM_WIDTH, LV_STYLE_IMAGE_RECOLOR_OPA, 0};
static lv_style_transition_dsc_t tr;
lv_style_transition_dsc_init(&tr, tr_prop, lv_anim_path_linear, 200, 0, NULL);
static lv_style_t style_def;
lv_style_init(&style_def);
lv_style_set_text_color(&style_def, lv_color_white());
lv_style_set_transition(&style_def, &tr);
/*Darken the button when pressed and make it wider*/
static lv_style_t style_pr;
lv_style_init(&style_pr);
lv_style_set_image_recolor_opa(&style_pr, LV_OPA_30);
lv_style_set_image_recolor(&style_pr, lv_color_black());
lv_style_set_transform_width(&style_pr, 20);
/*Create an image button*/
lv_obj_t * imgbtn1 = lv_imgbtn_create(lv_screen_active());
lv_imgbtn_set_src(imgbtn1, LV_IMGBTN_STATE_RELEASED, &imgbtn_left, &imgbtn_mid, &imgbtn_right);
lv_obj_add_style(imgbtn1, &style_def, 0);
lv_obj_add_style(imgbtn1, &style_pr, LV_STATE_PRESSED);
lv_obj_align(imgbtn1, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0);
/*Create a label on the image button*/
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(imgbtn1);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Button");
lv_obj_align(label, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -4);
}
#endif
# Create an image from the png file
try:
with open('../../assets/imgbtn_left.png','rb') as f:
imgbtn_left_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find imgbtn_left.png")
sys.exit()
imgbtn_left_dsc = lv.image_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(imgbtn_left_data),
'data': imgbtn_left_data
})
try:
with open('../../assets/imgbtn_mid.png','rb') as f:
imgbtn_mid_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find imgbtn_mid.png")
sys.exit()
imgbtn_mid_dsc = lv.image_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(imgbtn_mid_data),
'data': imgbtn_mid_data
})
try:
with open('../../assets/imgbtn_right.png','rb') as f:
imgbtn_right_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find imgtn_right.png")
sys.exit()
imgbtn_right_dsc = lv.image_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(imgbtn_right_data),
'data': imgbtn_right_data
})
# Create a transition animation on width transformation and recolor.
tr_prop = [lv.STYLE.TRANSFORM_WIDTH, lv.STYLE.IMAGE_RECOLOR_OPA, 0]
tr = lv.style_transition_dsc_t()
tr.init(tr_prop, lv.anim_t.path_linear, 200, 0, None)
style_def = lv.style_t()
style_def.init()
style_def.set_text_color(lv.color_white())
style_def.set_transition(tr)
# Darken the button when pressed and make it wider
style_pr = lv.style_t()
style_pr.init()
style_pr.set_image_recolor_opa(lv.OPA._30)
style_pr.set_image_recolor(lv.color_black())
style_pr.set_transform_width(20)
# Create an image button
imgbtn1 = lv.imgbtn(lv.screen_active())
imgbtn1.set_src(lv.imgbtn.STATE.RELEASED, imgbtn_left_dsc, imgbtn_mid_dsc, imgbtn_right_dsc)
imgbtn1.add_style(style_def, 0)
imgbtn1.add_style(style_pr, lv.STATE.PRESSED)
imgbtn1.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, 0)
# Create a label on the image button
label = lv.label(imgbtn1)
label.set_text("Button")
label.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, -4)